Presbyopia and Cataract Surgery: Recovery and Reviews
As people age, everyone experiences aging, and if not properly managed, various diseases can occur due to aging. In particular, aging that appears in the eyes progresses relatively quickly around the late 40s. Usually, many people are exposed to presbyopia, where near vision is impaired. However, these days, the onset of presbyopia is occurring earlier and earlier due to prolonged use of smart devices, insufficient sleep, and excessive stress.
Presbyopia is a condition in which near vision deteriorates as the elasticity of the lens inside the eye gradually weakens. In this case, vision can be improved by wearing reading glasses or undergoing presbyopia surgery. However, if proper treatment is not received in time, eye diseases such as cataracts can progress more quickly, so careful attention is required.
Cataracts are a condition in which problems occur in the lens, similar to presbyopia. As such, the initial symptoms are similar, so they are often confused. However, they are distinctly different diseases, and the symptoms that appear are also different, so special attention should be paid. Cataracts are a condition in which the lens becomes cloudy, which can cause blurred vision, overall vision deterioration, or glare. This occurs as light from the outside cannot pass through the cloudy lens. However, these phenomena cannot be intuitively felt, and lens clouding progresses very slowly, naturally blending into daily life, making it difficult to notice. In summary, if near vision deteriorates, suspect presbyopia, and if distant vision is blurred or hazy, suspect cataracts.
Usually, presbyopia and cataracts occur around the late 60s. However, they can progress earlier due to genetics, complications from diabetes, or lens capsule rupture due to excessive trauma. They can also progress due to prolonged exposure of the eyes to ultraviolet rays, long-term use of drugs such as steroids, or nutritional deficiencies. As such, various factors can cause these conditions, so it is important to manage and check them in advance. It is especially important to get more frequent checkups if you have a family history.
Even if presbyopia and cataracts are discovered early, surgery is not performed immediately. The eye clinic will first check the condition and monitor the progress. If daily life is possible, medication to suppress the rate of clouding may be administered. However, if the treatment is ineffective and the clouding interferes with daily life or vision deteriorates to 0.5 or less, surgery may be necessary as soon as possible.
According to cataract surgery reviews, other phenomena accompany the initial symptoms. More diverse phenomena can appear depending on the degree of lens clouding. These include double vision, daytime blindness, or distorted vision or colors. These symptoms indicate that clouding is occurring from the edge of the lens. If near vision suddenly improves, it should be recognized as a phenomenon caused by clouding in the center of the lens, rather than a recovery of vision.
At the appropriate time for surgery, the clouded lens is extracted and vision is corrected with a new artificial lens. This is done using a very small incision of about 2-3mm in the cornea. The incision range is very small, allowing for rapid cataract surgery recovery, and hospitalization is not required, allowing patients to return home on the same day. However, cataract surgery recovery requires consistent management, so rather than immediately returning to daily life, it is important to take enough rest and manage the eyes to stabilize them.
There are various types of intraocular lenses, and multifocal intraocular lenses can be recommended for those with both presbyopia and cataracts. Multifocal intraocular lenses are lenses that allow clear vision at near, intermediate, and far distances, and have a high effect from astigmatism correction to vision improvement. However, many people consider cataract surgery reviews or events when choosing a lens. What is most important is whether the lens is suitable for the patient's eye condition and whether the patient's lifestyle has been comprehensively considered before making a careful choice.
Presbyopia and cataracts may or may not occur together. However, as they are diseases that appear in the eyes, it is important to realize their seriousness rather than taking them lightly and to take appropriate action through early detection. In particular, if the timing of cataract surgery is missed, various complications can occur, and in rare cases, it can lead to blindness, so it is important to develop a habit of managing them in advance and to detect and treat them early. As the eyes are a very important organ that must be used for a lifetime, it is hoped that you will discover the signals that the eyes show early, protect your eye health, and improve your quality of life.
Source :https://blog.naver.com/whgus4231/224075706433
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