Dry Eye Treatment: Controlling Abnormal Blood Vessels Around the Eyelids
Dry and chilly autumn weather significantly impacts eye health. Many people complain of discomfort such as eye stinging, a feeling of foreign objects in the eye, and bloodshot eyes, which are often signs of dry eye syndrome. While eye drops can provide temporary relief, identifying the underlying cause is essential for genuine improvement.
Key Symptoms: Increased sensitivity to light, a gritty feeling in the eyes, difficulty using digital devices, blurred vision, irritation in dry environments, and sensitivity to wind.
These symptoms can significantly reduce the quality of daily life, requiring appropriate management and treatment. Dry eye syndrome can develop into a chronic ocular surface disease, so prompt medical consultation is necessary if symptoms appear. In autumn, wind and dry air can particularly irritate the eyes, requiring more careful attention.
Imbalance of Tear Components and Background
Dry eye syndrome is caused by complex factors, not just a lack of moisture. It occurs when the balance between the aqueous and lipid layers of tears is disrupted, which is influenced by several factors.
Key Causes:
Decline in gland function due to aging
Excessive use of digital devices
Environmental factors such as fine dust and dry air
Medication
Autoimmune diseases
The number of patients requiring treatment is increasing due to changes in modern lifestyles and increased environmental factors. When the tear layer balance is disrupted, the ocular surface can be damaged, leading to chronic inflammation and discomfort. Various factors related to modern life, such as air quality deterioration due to environmental pollution and increased indoor activities, decreased blinking due to increased use of computers and smartphones, and contact lens wear, increase the risk of dry eye syndrome.
Changes in Lacrimal Gland Function with Age and Response
The increased risk of dry eye syndrome with age is unavoidable. Aging degrades the function of the lacrimal and meibomian glands, directly affecting tear quality and quantity. Hormonal changes, especially in postmenopausal women, make symptoms more common.
Dry eye treatment alone cannot fully compensate for these age-related changes, so a comprehensive management plan is needed. A holistic approach that includes eyelid care, proper nutrition, and lifestyle improvements is important. As age increases, the eye's immune function also declines, making it more vulnerable to inflammation or infection, which can further worsen dry eye symptoms. In addition, chronic diseases and their treatments, which commonly occur with aging, can exacerbate dry eye, requiring caution.
Establishing a Customized Treatment Plan Through Precise Diagnosis
Diagnosis should precede effective treatment of dry eye syndrome. The severity and cause of symptoms are identified through tests such as tear film breakup time, Schirmer's test, and corneal staining. Treatment is approached step by step depending on the severity of the symptoms, using methods such as tear supplementation, tear preservation, and inflammation control.
IPL treatment may be effective for meibomian gland dysfunction. It improves the function of blood vessels around the eyes and meibomian glands, promoting lipid layer secretion and reducing inflammation. In the treatment process using dry eye treatment devices, a customized treatment plan is established by comprehensively considering the patient's lifestyle, occupational characteristics, and underlying diseases. In addition, treatment effects are monitored through regular follow-up observations, and treatment methods are adjusted as necessary. This systematic approach helps improve long-term symptoms.
Short Procedure and Quick Return to Daily Life
IPL Treatment
Purpose: To improve dry eye syndrome caused by meibomian gland dysfunction
Principle: Regulates abnormal blood vessels around the eyelids and melts secretions from the meibomian glands with light at a wavelength of 590nm
Safety: Protects the eyes with cooling gel and eye shields
Number of Treatments: A total of 3 treatments are recommended at 2-3 week intervals
Advantages: Short procedure time and quick return to daily life
IPL treatment, used as a dry eye treatment device, has various effects such as reducing inflammation, improving blood circulation, and promoting skin regeneration, and can improve the essential cause of dry eye syndrome by normalizing the function of the meibomian glands. There was also an additional effect of improving the condition of the skin around the eyelids. Temporary redness may appear after the procedure, but it usually recovers quickly.
Adjusting Digital Device Use, Eye Exercises, and Massage are also Important
Dry eye syndrome is a chronic disease that requires continuous management. A long-term eye health management plan is needed beyond short-term symptom relief. Comprehensive management that includes maintaining adequate humidity, taking regular breaks, eating a balanced diet, and improving lifestyle habits is important. Changes in symptoms should be monitored through regular checkups, and treatment methods should be adjusted as necessary.
Eye Health Management
Take adequate breaks when using digital devices and maintain indoor humidity
Relieve fatigue with eye exercises and massage
Adjust contact lens wearing time and have regular eye exams
Improve tear quality by drinking water and consuming omega-3 fatty acids
These small practices in daily life contribute to maintaining healthy eyes.
Source :https://blog.naver.com/iconiconeye/224050242812
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