Dry Eye Syndrome: Understanding Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments
Increased Frequency of Eye Use and Dry Eye Symptoms
The rise in people experiencing dry eye isn't solely due to seasonal factors. A major factor is aging, with the eyes tending to deteriorate faster than other organs. Aging typically starts around 40. However, with more frequent eye use than in the past, concerns about dry eyes have grown even among younger individuals, and many adults are experiencing dry eye symptoms.
This is a common challenge, ranking high among chronic diseases for working adults. Frequent use of digital devices reduces blinking, and environmental factors like frequent use of indoor heating and cooling systems play a significant role. Modern lifestyle changes and environmental factors combine to exacerbate dry eye issues, necessitating awareness and appropriate responses.
Diverse Manifestations of Dry Eye Symptoms
????️ Key Symptoms of Dry Eye
Discomfort: Stinging, gritty, or foreign body sensation
Discharge: Difficulty opening eyes due to eye crust, persistent stringy discharge
Pain and Vision Changes: Light sensitivity, stabbing pain, blurred vision, decreased eyesight
Symptom Patterns: Comfort when eyes are closed, worsening symptoms when open
Some experience reflexive tearing due to irritation from indoor heating or cooling systems, while others feel increased discomfort in cold, windy weather. Frequent eye redness can also occur. These symptoms may appear individually or in combination.
The Need for Diagnosis to Identify the Root Cause
Early intervention is crucial to prevent dry eye from becoming chronic. The first step is to identify the precise cause and respond appropriately, which requires a diagnosis. Various tests can accurately assess the eye's condition, enabling tailored treatment. Like most health issues, neglecting dry eye can lead to its worsening. Tears maintain eye health through a balanced composition, but various factors can disrupt this balance, causing tears to evaporate quickly or decrease in production, leading to dry eye.
The balance of the mucus, aqueous, and lipid layers covering the eye's surface is essential. Reduced eyelid movement can disrupt this balance, impairing tear function and causing problems. In particular, issues with the aqueous and lipid layers frequently lead to dry eye symptoms.
Artificial Tear Application Tips for Aqueous Layer Deficiency
If an aqueous layer deficiency is the issue, artificial tears are needed. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid, instilling the drops into the white or red part of the eye to minimize irritation. Maintain a safe distance to avoid direct contact with the eye or eyelashes. If you're new to this, seek assistance from others. Parents can greatly assist children and adolescents with the application.
Artificial tears are for individual use only. Sharing can increase the risk of infection, so personal use is essential. Adhere to the expiration date on the product. Single-use products should be used within 12 hours of opening, while multi-use products should be used within one month.
Improving Blood Circulation and Providing Hair Removal and Wrinkle Reduction Effects
✅ Improving Dry Eye with M22 IPL Laser
Treatment Target: Dry eye due to meibomian gland dysfunction
Mechanism of Action:
IPL laser at 590nm wavelength melts hardened oil layer
Promotes the discharge of inflammatory substances to restore meibomian gland function
Safety:
Approved by the US FDA
Safety enhanced by applying cooling gel and wearing eye shields during the procedure
The laser irradiates below the eyelids to help blood circulation and remove Demodex mites, relieving congestion, itching, and fatigue. Hair removal and wrinkle reduction can also be expected in the treated area.
Lifestyle Improvements and Continuous Management are Key
Consistent management tailored to the cause is necessary. In addition to ophthalmological care and artificial tear use, lifestyle changes are crucial. Aging, cosmetic use, smoking, electronic device use, contact lens wear, stress, heating/cooling system use, alcohol, and sleep deprivation can all cause dry eye. To manage these factors:
Reduce electronic device use
Maintain a suitable environment
Limit alcohol and smoking
Reduce contact lens wear time
Manage stress
Get enough sleep
These methods can effectively manage symptoms. Early detection and proper response are key to alleviating symptoms and preventing more serious complications. Regular check-ups and adherence to correct treatment methods are essential for symptom relief, complication prevention, and improved quality of life.
Source :https://blog.naver.com/iconiconeye/224045643899
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