Beyond Cataract Surgery Reviews: What Else to Consider
Hello.
I'm Kim Joong-hoon, head director of Gangnam ID Eye Clinic.
As the year-end approaches, many people are visiting for check-ups they've been putting off.
Among them, with the rise of the aging society, an increasing number of people are seeking help for declining eyesight.
The eyes, being heavily used, tend to age faster than other parts of the body. Common age-related eye conditions that can occur after the ages of 40 and 50 include presbyopia and cataracts.
Presbyopia typically appears gradually after the age of 40, but recently, more people are experiencing symptoms at a younger age, requiring attention. Because its early symptoms are similar to those of cataracts, it's often confused, making regular check-ups essential.
Today, I'd like to discuss the differences between presbyopia and cataracts, cataract surgery experiences, the timing and methods of surgery, and considerations when choosing an artificial lens.
"Do you know the difference between presbyopia and cataracts?"
Presbyopia refers to the blurring of near vision. You may suspect presbyopia if you have difficulty seeing text on books or phones, or if it takes time to switch focus between near and far objects.
Presbyopia generally appears gradually after the age of 40, but recently, increased use of electronic devices has led to higher eye strain and an increase in early-onset presbyopia.
While presbyopia can be corrected with reading glasses, presbyopia surgery suitable for your age and eye condition may be performed if you have difficulty wearing them.
Cataracts are similar to presbyopia in terms of onset and early symptoms, making them easy to mistake for presbyopia. However, if left untreated, cataracts can take a long time to heal and can cause various complications, even leading to blindness. Therefore, early detection and appropriate action are crucial.
Presbyopia is caused by a decrease in the elasticity of the lens, which weakens the ability to adjust focus. Cataracts, on the other hand, are a condition in which the lens becomes cloudy, blurring vision. Cataract symptoms are characterized by an overall lack of clarity in vision, and may also include double vision or glare.
As such, cataracts are difficult to recognize because their symptoms and age of onset are similar to those of presbyopia. However, if cataracts worsen, they can cause double vision or glare, and in severe cases, can lead to complications or blindness. Therefore, it is necessary for people over 40 to maintain eye health through regular eye exams.
"What causes cataracts?"
The most common factor is aging, but there are various other causes.
Despite increased outdoor activities, repeated failure to wear UV-protective glasses or hats can damage the lens proteins and accelerate clouding, leading to cataracts due to UV exposure.
Excessive use of electronic devices is also a major cause. Blue light emitted from phones, computers, and tablets does not directly affect vision, but it can increase oxidative stress in the eyes and accelerate lens aging.
In addition, chronic diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure can also have an impact. Metabolic diseases can adversely affect blood vessels and tissue metabolism in the lens, leading to early cataracts.
Other risk factors for early cataracts include smoking, alcohol consumption, environmental pollution such as fine dust, long-term use of steroids, and a history of eye trauma.
Younger people often neglect symptoms due to the perception that it is an "elderly disease," which can delay diagnosis and treatment. However, it is wise for people in their 40s and 50s to protect their eye health through regular check-ups.
"What is the timing and process of cataract surgery?"
Cataracts progress through early, middle, and late stages, and the pattern of vision loss varies depending on the location of the clouding. In the early stages, medication can slow the progression, but if the lens becomes severely clouded to the point where it interferes with daily life, cataract surgery becomes inevitable.
However, it is important to note that delaying cataract surgery for too long can worsen the condition. In such cases, the lens hardens, increasing the difficulty of the surgery, prolonging the procedure time, and slowing recovery. Therefore, early diagnosis and determining the appropriate timing can lead to more satisfactory results.
Cataract surgery involves removing the clouded lens and replacing it with an artificial lens. The surgery is short, painless, and allows for rapid recovery.
“Cataract Surgery: What is the difference between monofocal and multifocal lenses?”
There are various types of artificial lenses, including monofocal and multifocal lenses. To maximize satisfaction, it is important to accurately assess the individual's eye structure and condition, and to fully consider factors such as occupation, hobbies, and lifestyle.
Monofocal lenses can focus on one distance and are suitable for those who spend a lot of time on tasks that require near or far vision. While they are easy to adapt to, reading glasses may be necessary.
Multifocal lenses can be used to correct vision at all distances, from far to intermediate to near. They are a popular choice for cataract and presbyopia correction surgery, as they allow you to be free from reading glasses and eyeglasses.
The lens used for cataract surgery should be determined based on individual lifestyle and needs, rather than relying solely on cataract surgery reviews. If you do not want to wear glasses on a daily basis, multifocal lenses may be suitable, but if cost is a concern, monofocal lenses may be a better alternative.
"Points to note when referring to cataract surgery reviews"
Because cataracts are a slowly progressing disease, they are often discovered during check-ups when people think they have presbyopia. By then, vision loss may have progressed significantly, requiring caution.
If cataract surgery is necessary, most people focus on cataract surgery reviews, costs, and events when making a decision. However, it is best to receive treatment from experienced medical staff at a place that prioritizes safety, the expertise of the medical staff, and provides accurate diagnosis and customized treatment plans tailored to your eye condition.
Additionally, it is necessary to carefully examine thorough pre-operative examinations and systematic post-operative care programs.
As it takes effort to maintain eye health as you get older, I hope you will not hesitate to seek treatment if any abnormal signs appear.
Thank you for reading this long article. This was Kim Joong-hoon, head director of Gangnam ID Eye Clinic.
Source :https://blog.naver.com/tkatlrltkatl/224059834372
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